When digitising collections and making those digital copies available to the public, it is important to respect the rights of creators and abide by the conditions of the
Copyright Act 1968.
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
This information sheet provides general advice about copyright duration and the appropriateness of online publication. If you need to know how the law applies in a particular situation, please seek advice from a lawyer. For an introduction to copyright, see the
Glossary and
Further Resources section below.
The easiest approach to sharing digital images of your collection online is to follow this
Copyright Traffic Light guide. Start with the safe-to-publish material outlined in
Green, then direct your efforts towards identifying copyright-restricted items and obtaining permission where required in the
Amber and
Red groups.
Remember! When sharing or publishing copyright material you must also respect the moral rights of the creator by providing an attribution. Refer to the Glossary below for further detail.
GLOSSARY
Copyright is a set of rights (to copy, to communicate, to perform etc.) granted to the creator of an original work for a specific period of time. An original work may mean literature, dramatic works, artistic works, sound and video recordings, even computer programs.
Public Domain (Australia) simply means material for which copyright has expired. The term has varying definitions abroad.
Creative Commons provides a way for copyright holders and content creators to allow the public to use material in certain ways without having to seek a formal license agreement. The licences allow the public to use material free of charge under the varying levels of restrictions. Learn more here:
http://creativecommons.org/about/licenses/
Attribution is an acknowledgement which gives credit to the creator or copyright holder of an original work
Moral Rights are the rights individual creators have in relation to copyright works they have created. Importantly, moral rights cannot be transferred or sold, so even if copyright is transferred to a third party, moral rights remain with the creator. Moral rights ensure that 1) a creator is attributed for their work, 2) their work is not falsely attributed, and 3) their work is not treated in a derogatory way.